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UniSlides
patented dovetail bearings give it certain advantages over other
designs. They have been used in a myriad number of environments
from outer space to vacuum chambers. The necessity for modification
depends upon the so-called hardness of the vacuum and other specific
requirements. Velmex can supply assemblies that are free of grease
and oils. However, for critical applications the assemblies should
be cycled in an outgassing chamber to remove residual contamination.
Two areas of concern are heat and contamination.
Heat from friction between the lead screw and nut cannot dissipate
into the surrounding area. With motor driven units, this is of particular
concern when the lead screw RPMs are high and the unit is in continuous
operation. Substituting with a brass or Vespel drive nut may be
necessary. In addition, motor induced heat can also be a problem.
Outgassing Data
| Material |
% TML |
% CVCM |
% WVR |
| Rulon 123® (bearing pads) |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
| Delrin® drive nuts |
0.33 |
0.02 |
0.07 |
| Delrin® thrust bearings in all Series A15 and some Series A25 |
0.28 |
0.02 |
0.13 |
| EC 2290 epoxy |
0.12 |
0.15 |
- |
| Vespel ® drive nuts |
1.09 |
0.00 |
0.38 |
* Data from NASA Reference Publication 1124,
rev. 3, 1993, Outgassing Data for Selecting Spacecraft Material.
Contamination is another issue. The table
above lists outgassing characteristics of Rulon PTFE (data
sheet) and Delrin. Rulon bearing
pads are attached with a thin layer adhesive which is oven cured
for 90 minutes at 325 degrees Fahrenheit. The amount of material
used is small and the bake out helps to minimize outgassing.
Other sources of contamination include Delrin drive nuts and thrust
bearings (Series A15 and some A25 only).
For light or medium duty, UniSlides can be run without lubrication
which precludes contamination. We can also apply any vacuum compatible
lubricants which you supply to us. Please call us to discuss your
application. See table below for more substitutions and modifications.
| Velmex Material Substitutions and Modifications
to Reduce Contamination |
| Component |
UniSlide Series |
Standard Material |
Substitute material |
Modification |
| |
|
|
|
|
| Drive nut |
All |
Delrin |
Brass, Vespel |
Substitute |
| |
|
|
|
|
| Bearing pads |
A60 |
Rulon PTFE bonded with adhesive |
UHMW, Vespel |
Secured with screws, not adhesive. Show
me |
| Bearing pads |
All |
Rulon 123 bonded with adhesive |
Rulon J bonded with epoxy |
Use 3M 2290 Epoxy. GSFC3495 |
| Lubrication on lead screw and ways |
All |
Lithium grease |
Vacuum compatible lubricant |
Omit all grease. Substitute your lube |
| Blind Holes |
All |
Standard fasteners |
|
Bleeder holes, Use cap screws with hollow shaft |
| Scales |
Graduated knob and Scale and Vernier Models |
Normally fixed with adhesive |
Fasten with screws |
Omit adhesive |
| Thrust bearings |
A15, MA15, some A25 |
Delrin |
none |
Use A25 Series with SS Ball bearing |
| Thrust bearings |
All except the above |
Pre-greased Radial, Steel BB |
|
Degrease radial ball bearings |
| |
|
|
|
|
| Knob |
A15, MA15, A25 |
Plastic/rubber |
Aluminum knob |
None |
| Engraved Knobs |
Graduated |
Wax filler in engraved lines and numbers |
-- |
Omit |
| Surface finish |
All |
None |
Electroless
Nickel |
None |
| |
All |
None |
Black |
None |
| Motor |
All Motor Driven |
Standard Motors |
Vacuum compatible motors |
None |
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